Samar da masana'antu na yadudduka da ba a saka ba yana gudana kusan shekaru 100.Samar da masana'anta na yadudduka marasa saƙa a cikin ma'anar zamani ya fara bayyana a cikin 1878, kuma kamfanin Biritaniya William Bywater ya ƙera na'urar buga allura mai nasara a duniya.Haƙiƙanin zamanantar da masana'antu da ba a saƙa ba ya fara ne bayan yakin duniya na biyu, tare da ƙarshen yaƙin, sharar gida na jiran tashi, buƙatun kayan masaku iri-iri na haɓaka.A wannan yanayin, masana'anta da ba a saka ba sun sami saurin haɓakawa, ya zuwa yanzu ya ɗan ɗanɗana matakai huɗu:
Na farko, lokacin haihuwa, shine farkon shekarun 1940-50s, yawancin masana'antun masaku suna amfani da kayan kariya daga-shelf, canjin da ya dace, amfani da filaye na halitta don kera kayan da ba a saka ba.A wannan lokacin, kawai Amurka, Jamus da Birtaniya da kuma wasu ƴan wasu ƙasashe a cikin bincike da kuma samar da masana'anta da ba saƙa, da kayayyakin da yafi kauri wadding ajin da ba saka yadudduka.Na biyu, lokacin samar da kasuwanci shine ƙarshen shekarun 1950 zuwa ƙarshen 1960, a wannan lokacin galibi ana amfani da fasahar bushe-bushe da fasahar sarrafa rigar, ta yin amfani da adadi mai yawa na sinadarai don samar da saƙa.
Na uku, muhimmin lokacin ci gaba, farkon shekarun 1970-1980s, a wannan lokacin polymerization, an haifi cikakken saitin samar da layi.Haɓakawa da sauri na filaye na musamman waɗanda ba saƙa ba, irin su ƙananan zaruruwa masu narkewa, zaruruwan zafi mai ɗaure, filaye bicomponent, filaye superfine, da sauransu.A cikin wannan lokacin, samar da kayayyakin da ba sa saka a duniya ya kai ton 20,000, wanda darajarsa ta kai sama da dalar Amurka miliyan 200.Wannan wata sabuwar masana'anta ce bisa hadin gwiwa tsakanin masana'antar petrochemical, sinadarai na filastik, sinadarai masu kyau, yin takarda da masana'antu, wanda aka fi sani da masana'antar fitowar rana a masana'antar masaku, kayayyakinta sun yi amfani da su sosai a sassa daban-daban na tattalin arzikin kasa.A bisa saurin bunkasuwar masana’antar da ba a saka ba, fasahar kere-kere ta samu ci gaba sosai, wanda ya ja hankalin duniya, kuma fannin kera maras din ya fadada cikin sauri.Na hudu, lokacin ci gaban duniya, daga farkon shekarun 1990 zuwa yau, kamfanoni marasa saƙa sun sami ci gaba sosai.Ta hanyar fasaha na fasaha na kayan aiki, inganta tsarin samfurin, fasaha na kayan aiki da alamar kasuwa, fasahar da ba a saka ba ta zama mafi ci gaba da balagagge, kayan aiki ya zama mafi mahimmanci, kayan aikin da ba a saka ba da kuma aikin samfurin ya inganta sosai, ƙarfin samarwa da jerin samfurori suna ci gaba da fadada, sabon. samfura, sabbin fasahohi da sabbin aikace-aikace suna fitowa ɗaya bayan ɗaya.
Lokacin aikawa: Nuwamba-07-2022
